Tuesday, November 28, 2017

Property Rental or Retirement Village

Property Rental or Retirement Village - Australian retirees can suffer a dramatic reduction in their capital base depending on whether they choose to rent a property and retain the capital amount from the sale of the family home or purchase a lease for accommodation within a retirement village.

In this example a retiree has access to $850,00.00 in capital and can face the following options.

  1. Purchase a lease/licence enabling the retiree to occupy a unit in a Retirement Village. The Deferred Management Fee is 35% of the entry cost of $850,000.00 plus annual maintenance fees and a unit refurbishment cost on departure. The retiree obtains 0% of any capital gain in the value of the unit.

  2. Purchase a lease/licence enabling the retiree to occupy a unit in a Retirement Village. The Deferred Management Fee is 35% of the entry cost of $850,000.00 plus annual maintenance fees and a unit refurbishment cost on departure. The retiree obtains 100% of any capital gain in the value of the unit.

  3. The retiree could rent a communsurate property within the general community and pay a weekly rental amount.

  4.  Stay in the family home.


The graph and the tables below illustrate the dramatic reduction in capital wealth of the retiree over just a 7 year occupancy period within a retirement village.  Financial outcomes can depend on the contractural provisions offered by the village operator.  Renting a property within the general community can have a much less dramatic impact on capital wealth but as in all financial decisions there are multiple issues to consider.

Scenarios are illustrated using standard retirement industry parameters:-

Option 1.

  • Deferred Management Fee of 35% on the in-going value of village unit.

  • 0% of the capital gain to the village resident.

  • Maintenance fees

  • Unit refurbishment cost.


Results Option 1 -

Village Resident   Start - $850,000.00  Finish - $228,087.00

A capital reduction of minus $621,913.00

 

Option 2.

  • Deferred Management fee of 35% on the out-going value of village unit.

  • 100% of any capital gain to the village resident.

  • Maintenance fees.

  • Unit refurbishment cost.


Results Option 2 -

Village Resident   Start - $850,000.00  Finish - $493,373.00

A capital reduction of minus $356,627.00

Note:- This improved result over Option 1 is totally dependent on the size of any capital gain. Should there be 50% less capital gain ($204,066.00) the result would be a capital reduction of minus $560,693.00.

 

Option 3 -

  • Rental property value $850,000.00

  • Rental return to Landlord initially 5% then a 5% annual increase in rent

  • Retiree retains $850,000.00, the proceeds from the sale of the family home

  • Retiree invests the retained capital, calculation uses 4% return on investment compounded


Results Option 3 -

Renter   Start - $850,000.00  Finish - $772,506.00

A capital reduction of minus $ 77,494.00

 

Graph 1


rental versus retirement village

Table - Option 1


table 1 capital value lost

Table - Option 2


table 2 capital value lost

Table - Option 3


table 3 rental unit

 

property rental or retirement village

 

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